Mill in Holland

Wassily Kandinsky’s Mill in Holland is a fascinating early work that shows the artist’s roots in traditional landscape painting before his famous shift into pure abstraction.

Painted around 1904, this piece is part of a brief, brightly colored period where Kandinsky was influenced by Impressionism and Pointillism. The mill and the Dutch scene are recognizable, but the focus is already moving away from realistic detail. The work is built up with distinct, separate dabs of color, used to create intense light and atmosphere rather than sharp forms.

The context of this painting is Kandinsky’s journey away from representation. While the subject is clear, the technique itself is revolutionary; the intense color and almost mosaic like texture show him breaking down the natural world into its basic elements of color and light. This experimentation with color’s expressive power laid the groundwork for his groundbreaking abstract art that would follow within a few years.